Effects of clofutriben, a selective HSD-1 inhibitor, on the efficacy and toxicity of prednisolone in patients with polymyalgia rheumatica: a single-blind controlled trial with sequential cohorts

Glucocorticoids effectively treat many diseases, but toxicity limits their utility. We aimed to learn whether, by reducing active intracellular glucocorticoid exposures, the 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 inhibitor clofutriben could selectively reduce glucocorticoid efficacy but reduce toxicity more strongly. Further trials to assess clofutriben’s potential to improve the benefit-risk profile of prednisolone are warranted.

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Human Adipose Tissue 11β-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Type 1 Inhibition Without Tachyphylaxis by Clofutriben, a Pseudo-Irreversible Enzyme Inhibitor

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The 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 inhibitor SPI-62 prevents morbidity in a mouse model of Cushing’s syndrome